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首页> 外文期刊>Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura >Concentra??o salina e fases de exposi??o à salinidade do meloeiro cultivado em substrato de fibra de coco
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Concentra??o salina e fases de exposi??o à salinidade do meloeiro cultivado em substrato de fibra de coco

机译:椰子纤维基质上生长的盐分浓度和甜瓜盐分暴露阶段

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Scarcity of good water quality in semiarid region causes producers to use brackish water to prepare the nutrient solution. In order to investigate the use of brackish water in irrigation of greenhouse-melon (Cucumis melo L., cv. AF 015) grown in coconut fiber substrate, plants were irrigated with saltine nutrient solutions of electrical conductivities (ECs) of 1.1 (control), 2.5, 4.0 and 5.5 dS m-1, applied during the phases of vegetative growth (10-30 days after transplanting, DAT), flowering (31-50 DAT) and fruiting and ripening (51-70 DAT). The design was completely randomized, with 12 treatments arranged in a 4x3 factorial design (salinity levels x exposure time of the salts), with three replications. There was a correlation in the reduction relative to each increased de ECs of the growth and yield variables of melon in function of ECs for each phase of exposure. The nutrient solutions prepared with brackish water can be used to grow melons in coconut fiber substrate with minimal reduction relative of mean fruit weight with increasing ECs applied during flowering.
机译:半干旱地区缺乏优质水质导致生产者使用微咸水来配制营养液。为了研究微咸水在椰子纤维基质中生长的温室瓜类(Cucumis melo L.,cv.AF 015)灌溉中的使用,用电导率(ECs)为1.1的盐碱营养液灌溉植物(对照)分别在营养生长(移植后10-30天,DAT),开花(31-50 DAT)以及结实和成熟(51-70 DAT)阶段施用2.5、4.0和5.5 dS m-1。该设计完全随机化,以4x3因子设计(盐度水平x盐的暴露时间)安排了12种处理,重复了3次。在暴露的每个阶段,相对于生长的每一个增加的EC,瓜的减少和瓜的产量变量之间的相关性与EC的功能有关。用微咸水制备的营养液可用于在椰子纤维基质中生长甜瓜,并且在开花过程中,随着平均EC值的增加,EC的增加相对最小。

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