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An LP-SAM Approach for Examining Regional Economic Impacts: An Application to Wildfire Disasters in Southeast Oregon

机译:LP-SAM方法研究区域经济影响:在俄勒冈州东南部野火灾难中的应用

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Assessment of regional economic impacts can be accomplished using either an input-output analysis or a social accounting matrix (SAM) analysis. While these approaches can generate important insights, they have significant limitations for some cases, e.g., the event of the need to reallocate limited resources such as land, labor, etc., because they do not include a complete set of decision makersa€? activities and managerial options. This study develops a flexible approach to link the firm level linear programming model to regional economic models to overcome these limitations, a LP-SAM. To demonstrate the LP-SAM a ranch-level economic model is linked to the regional SAM to investigate the impact of wildfire on the southeastern Oregon. The LP-SAM successfully traces out the decision makersa€? responses to wildfire and also regional economic impacts.
机译:可以使用投入产出分析或社会核算矩阵(SAM)分析来完成对区域经济影响的评估。尽管这些方法可以产生重要的见解,但它们在某些情况下有很大的局限性,例如在需要重新分配有限的资源(例如土地,劳动力等)的情况下,因为它们不包括完整的决策者集合。活动和管理选项。这项研究开发了一种灵活的方法来将公司级线性规划模型与区域经济模型联系起来,以克服这些限制,即LP-SAM。为了证明LP-SAM,将牧场一级的经济模型与区域SAM链接起来,以研究野火对俄勒冈州东南部的影响。 LP-SAM成功地找出了决策者。应对野火以及区域经济影响。

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