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A Regional Coordinated Signal Control Method Based on Game Theory

机译:基于博弈论的区域协调信号控制方法

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Signal control for multi-intersections is a hot issue in traffic research. Intelligent Vehicle and Infrastructure Coordination System (IVICS) helps us to develop much more accurate and effective signal control strategy. This study presents a system with a new algorithm to optimize the control strategies. This system collects the data in real time and develops strategies in the form of game tree. The evaluation algorithm for the control strategy of each intersection is put forward. And then a new regional coordinated signal control strategy is proposed based on game tree theory. The global optimal strategy can be obtained from the gaming of all the intersections. In other words, all the intersections acquire the optimal set of control strategies when each intersection acquires their own optimal strategy. This study utilizes VISSIM to verify the proposed algorithm. Compared with that of the fixed cycle control system, the simulation study implemented in a road network with five intersections shows that the proposed algorithm is effective in coordinating multiple intersections, especially when the traffic flow density is mean or close to the saturation.
机译:多路口的信号控制是交通研究中的热点问题。智能车辆和基础设施协调系统(IVICS)帮助我们开发出更加准确和有效的信号控制策略。这项研究提出了一种具有新算法的系统,以优化控制策略。该系统实时收集数据并以游戏树的形式制定策略。提出了各路口控制策略的评价算法。然后基于博弈树理论提出了一种新的区域协调信号控制策略。可以从所有交叉口的博弈中获得全局最优策略。换句话说,当每个路口获得自己的最佳策略时,所有路口都将获得最优的控制策略集。这项研究利用VISSIM来验证所提出的算法。与固定周期控制系统相比,在具有五个交叉路口的路网中进行的仿真研究表明,该算法可有效地协调多个交叉路口,尤其是在交通流量密度为均值或接近饱和时。

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