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Simulation of Drill String Vibration inside Well Bore due to Riser's Oscillation

机译:竖井振动引起的井筒内部钻柱振动模拟

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This study attempts to explain the motion behavior of the marine riser coupled to drill string when the vortex induced vibration is involved. Vibrations have been reported to have a major effect on drilling performance, affecting the Rate of Penetration (ROP), causing severe damage to drilling tools and also reduces the efficiency of the drilling process. There are two major components of drilling tools that are subjected to vibration, namely the marine riser and the drilling string. Analysis of vibration in the marine riser and drill string are two topical areas that have individually received considerable attention by researchers in the past. While these two subjects are interrelated, borne by the fact that the marine riser encapsulates and protects the drill pipe, they have been little attempt to investigate them together as an assembly. Due to the complexities of the models, simplifying assumptions were made in order to undertake the investigation. Using staggered approach, the results were compared with experimental and simulation data from the open literature. It was found that the maximum displacement with negative damping occurs at low frequency and rotation speed. The addition of vortex shedding forces caused the drill string to deform from its vertical axis and thus increased the risk of failure of drill string and riser.
机译:这项研究试图解释涉及涡流引起的振动时,海洋立管与钻柱的运动行为。据报道,振动对钻探性能有重大影响,影响钻速(ROP),对钻探工具造成严重损害,还降低了钻探过程的效率。受到振动的钻井工具有两个主要组成部分,即船用立管和钻柱。过去,研究人员对海洋立管和钻柱中的振动进行分析是两个话题,它们分别受到了相当大的关注。虽然这两个主题是相互关联的,但事实是船用立管封装并保护了钻杆,但他们很少尝试将它们作为一个组件一起进行研究。由于模型的复杂性,因此进行了简化的假设以进行调查。使用交错方法,将结果与开放文献中的实验和仿真数据进行比较。已经发现,具有负阻尼的最大位移发生在低频和转速下。涡旋脱落力的增加导致钻柱从其垂直轴变形,从而增加了钻柱和立管失效的风险。

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