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Mapping Land Use-land Cover and Change Detection in Kafur Local Government, Katsina, Nigeria (1995-2008) Using Remote Sensing and Gis

机译:使用遥感和地理信息系统在尼日利亚卡茨纳的卡富(Kafur)地方政府绘制土地利用土地覆盖率和变化检测图(1995-2008年)

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This paper assessed the Changes in land use/land cover in Kafur local government area of Katsina state, Nigeria over 13 year period. The study made use of Land use/land cover map of the study area for1995 and Google earth imagery of 2008. The image and the map were digitized into GIS environment using Arc view 3.2 GIS software for analysis. A paired t-test analysis was also used to see if there was significant change in the land use/land cover between 1995 and 2008.The results show that open space covered 13.56 square kilometers of the land area and constituted 34.00% in 1995 which constituted the most extensive type of land use/land cover in the study area. The increasing population and economic activities were noted to be putting pressure on the available land resources. This paper highlights the land use/land cover types, the change over the years and the causes of the change. The importance of remote sensing and GIS techniques in mapping and change detection was also highlighted.
机译:本文评估了尼日利亚卡特西纳州Kafur地方政府区域在13年内的土地利用/土地覆盖的变化。该研究利用了研究区域1995年的土地利用/土地覆盖图和2008年的Google地球图像。使用Arc view 3.2 GIS软件将图像和地图数字化到GIS环境中进行分析。还使用配对t检验分析来查看1995年至2008年之间的土地利用/土地覆盖率是否有显着变化。结果表明,开放空间覆盖了13.56平方公里的土地面积,1995年占34.00%,占研究区域内最广泛的土地利用/土地覆盖类型。注意到人口和经济活动的增加正在对可利用的土地资源施加压力。本文重点介绍了土地用途/土地覆盖类型,多年来的变化以及变化的原因。还强调了遥感和GIS技术在制图和变化检测中的重要性。

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