首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >不同护理液在脑出血重症患者口腔护理中的效果比较
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不同护理液在脑出血重症患者口腔护理中的效果比较

机译:不同护理液在脑出血重症患者口腔护理中的效果比较

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:Objective To compare the effect of different oral care solutions in oral care for patients with severe cerebral hemorrhage. Methods 〓Totally 100 patients with severe cerebral hemorrhage were assigned to the control group and the study group, with 50 cases in each group. The normal saline was adopted as an oral care solution in the control group, and a hospital-made solution was used in the observation group. The oral complications such as ulcer and infection were recorded. The improvement effect on bad breath, coated tongue, debris index and plaque index were assessed before and after the intervention. The pH values at 3 and 7 days after intervention were assessed and compared between two groups. Results 〓The preprandial pH value and 2 h postprandial pH value in the study group were higher than those in the control group at 3 and 7 days after intervention, respectively(P0.01). Patients in the study group achieved lower scores of assessment on bad breath, coated tongue, debris index and plaque index compared with those in the control group(P0.01). The incidence of oral complications such as ulcer and infection was lower in the study group than that in the control group(P0.05). Conclusion 〓The hospital-made solution is potentially effective to improve the quality of oral care for patients with severe cerebral hemorrhage.
机译::目的比较不同口服液对严重脑出血患者的口腔护理效果。方法〓将100例重度脑出血患者随机分为对照组和研究组,每组50例。对照组采用生理盐水作为口腔护理液,观察组采用医院自制溶液。记录口腔并发症如溃疡和感染。评估干预前后对口臭,舌苔,碎片指数和菌斑指数的改善效果。评估干预后3天和7天的pH值,并在两组之间进行比较。结果〓干预后第3天和第7天,研究组的餐前pH值和餐后2 h均高于对照组(P <0.01)。与对照组相比,研究组患者的口臭,舌苔,碎片指数和菌斑指数得分较低(P <0.01)。研究组口腔溃疡,感染等并发症的发生率低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论〓医院自制的解决方案可能对改善重度脑出血患者的口腔护理质量有效。

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