糖尿病酮症酸中毒患者生活方式及护理对策探讨

摘要

Abstract：Objective To analyze the lifestyle of diabetic ketoacidosis(DKA)patients and to discuss the related nursing measures. Methods  The investigation on lifestyle was carried out in 92 DKA patients. The related nursing measures on different issues in blood glucose control were provided. Results  Of 92 patients investigated, 72 cases without regular exercise, 68 cases without regular dietary, 59 cases without regular check on blood glucose, 26 cases of smoking behavior, 13 cases with alcoholic habit, 5 cases with poor sleeping quality. All patients discharged from hospital after receiving comprehensive treatment and personalized nursing care. Of 92 patients, 78 cases adopted a consistent exercise, 86 cases controlled dietary well, 81 cases checked blood glucose regularly, 21 cases had quitted smoking and 13 cases had quitted alcohol dirking. Conclusion It is required to carry out personalized nursing measures for DKA patients, in order to improve their self-management ability.