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柠檬皮片缓解胃外科术后恶心呕吐的体会

机译:柠檬皮片缓解胃外科术后恶心呕吐的体会

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Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of lemon peel in relieving nausea and vomiting after gastric surgery. Methods 〓To retrospectively analyze the clinical data of 15 patients with postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV)after gastric surgery. The nursing intervention mainly included stomach tube care, dietary guidance, and pain control. Fresh lemon peel was placed on both sides of patient’s pillow, and patients could inhale the fragrance gave out by lemon peel once they felt nauseated. Results 〓Thirteen patients reported varying degrees of relief from nausea, one refused for disliking lemon flavor and one reported no relief effect. Conclusion 〓The use of fresh lemon peel has been observed to effectively relieve symptoms of dizziness, nausea and vomiting after gastric surgery and was also an addition in reducing pain degree of patients.
机译:摘要:目的探讨柠檬皮对胃手术后恶心呕吐的缓解作用。方法〓回顾性分析15例胃手术后恶心呕吐的临床资料。护理干预主要包括胃管护理,饮食指导和疼痛控制。将新鲜的柠檬皮放在患者枕头的两侧,一旦感到恶心,患者就可以吸入柠檬皮散发出的香气。结果〓13名患者报告了不同程度的恶心缓解,1名患者拒绝不喜欢柠檬味,1名患者没有缓解作用。结论〓已观察到使用新鲜柠檬皮可以有效缓解胃手术后的头晕,恶心和呕吐症状,并且可以减轻患者的疼痛程度。

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