首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >温针灸配合股四头肌锻炼对全膝关节置换术后功能康复的影响
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温针灸配合股四头肌锻炼对全膝关节置换术后功能康复的影响

机译:温针灸配合股四头肌锻炼对全膝关节置换术后功能康复的影响

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Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical effect of warm moxibustion combined quadriceps exercises on functional rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty. Methods 〓Totally 90 elderly patients with unilateral total knee arthroplasty were randomly divided into group A, B and C, with 30 patients in each group. Patients in all three groups were given routine rehabilitation after surgery. The quadriceps exercises were carried out in group B,and the warm moxibustion were added in group C. The surgical knee joints' passive movement pain by visual analogue scale(PVAS)and knee joint range of motion(ROM)were dynamically observed at 4 weeks after operations. The Hospital for Special Surgery Knee Score(HSS)of knee joint were assessed for joint function at 6 weeks after operation. Results 〓The postoperative pain of three groups were gradually relieved, and the ROM of knee joints were gradually increased. The improvement of group C in postoperative pain and ROM was better than that in group A and B. The PVAS of group C was significantly different with that of group A and B at 3 and 7 days after surgery(P0.05). Patients in group C achieved better ROM compared with those of group A and B, with a significant difference 7 days after operation(P0.05). The overall HSS score was highest in group C and was lowest in group A. The function, muscle strength, stability and reduction items of patients in group A were significantly different compared with those in group B and C(P0.05). Conclusion 〓Warm moxibustion combined quadriceps exercises is more conducive to the rehabilitation of knee function after total knee arthroplasty.
机译:摘要:目的探讨温灸联合股四头肌锻炼对全膝关节置换术后功能康复的临床效果。方法〓将90例老年单侧全膝关节置换术患者随机分为A,B和C组,每组30例。所有三组患者术后均接受常规康复治疗。 B组进行股四头肌锻炼,C组进行温灸。动态观察4周时视觉模拟量表(PVAS)和膝关节活动范围(ROM)对手术膝关节的被动运动疼痛。手术后。术后6周评估膝关节特殊外科医院膝关节评分(HSS)。结果〓三组术后疼痛逐渐减轻,膝关节ROM逐渐增加。 C组术后疼痛和ROM改善优于A,B组。术后3、7天C组PVAS与A,B组差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。 C组患者的ROM优于A,B组,术后7天差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。 C组总HSS评分最高,A组最低。与B组和C组相比,A组患者的功能,肌肉力量,稳定性和减少项目有显着差异(P <0.05)。结论〓温灸联合股四头肌锻炼更有利于全膝关节置换术后膝关节功能的恢复。

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