首页> 外文期刊>Nursing of intrgrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine(Zhong-Xiyi Jiehe Huli ) >赋能心理护理对ICU患者家属心理压力及应对方式的影响
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赋能心理护理对ICU患者家属心理压力及应对方式的影响

机译:赋能心理护理对ICU患者家属心理压力及应对方式的影响

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:Objective To investigate the effect of empowerment-based psychological nursing on psychological stress and coping style of ICU patients' families. Methods 〓Totally 120 family caregivers of ICU patients were assigned to the observation group and the control group, with 60 cases in each group. All family caregivers received routine psychological care, and those in the observation group were given an empowerment-based psychological intervention. All family caregivers were investigate by the General Self-efficacy Scale(GSES), Trait Cooping Style Questionnaire(TCSQ)and Chinese Perceived Stress Scale(CPSS). Results 〓Family caregivers in the observation group achieved higher scores in GSES, higher positive coping style of TCSQ and lower negative coping style of TCSQ compared with those in the control group(P0.05). The scores of sense of tension, sense of out of control and total score of CPSS were lower in the observation group than those in the control group(P0.01). Conclusion 〓The empowerment-based psychological nursing is potentially effective to improve the positive coping style and relieve the psychological stress of ICU patients' families.
机译::目的探讨基于授权的心理护理对ICU患者家庭心理压力和应对方式的影响。方法〓观察组和对照组共ICU患者家庭看护人120例,每组60例。所有家庭护理人员都接受了常规的心理护理,而观察组的患者则接受了基于赋权的心理干预。采用一般自我效能感量表(GSES),特质应对方式问卷(TCSQ)和中国知觉压力量表(CPSS)对所有家庭护理人员进行调查。结果〓与对照组相比,观察组的家庭看护者在GSES上得分更高,TCSQ的积极应对方式更高,TCSQ的消极应对方式更低(P <0.05)。观察组的紧张感,失控感和CPSS总分均低于对照组(P <0.01)。结论〓基于授权的心理护理对改善ICU患者家庭的积极应对方式和减轻其心理压力具有潜在的作用。

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