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Applying a GIS‐based model to collect information on agricultural land‐use change in Beijing

机译:应用基于GIS的模型收集北京市农业用地变化信息

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Abstract Agricultural land use in suburban Beijing has changed dramatically in the last decade. This paper utilised unique, county‐level spatial inventory dataseTs of land use in 1993 and 2004 to better quantify spatial configuration changes of main agricultural land‐use types in the suburban counties of Beijing. A revised centroid model was applied to explicitly capture, analyse and visualise centroidal coordinates of land‐use types in six typical suburban counties (samples) by geographic information system (GIS). Obvious displacements of corresponding centroids of agricultural land‐use types in the samples demonstrates that configurations of agricultural land use have been destroyed in different parts of suburban Beijing. Furthermore, some typical patterns are explored according to the direction of displacement, which is driven mainly by urbanisation, topography, economic development and land‐use policies. Land‐use policies are shown to play more direct roles in spatial configuration changes of agricult...
机译:摘要在过去的十年中,北京郊区的农业用地发生了巨大变化。本文利用1993年和2004年县级土地利用的独特空间清单数据来更好地量化北京郊区县主要农业土地利用类型的空间格局变化。使用修订后的质心模型,通过地理信息系统(GIS)明确捕获,分析和可视化六个典型郊区县(样本)土地利用类型的质心坐标。样本中相应的农业土地利用类型的质心的明显位移表明,北京郊区的农业土地利用结构已被破坏。此外,根据流离失所的方向探索了一些典型的模式,这主要是由城市化,地形,经济发展和土地使用政策驱动的。土地使用政策在农业空间格局变化中显示出更直接的作用。

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