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Metastasis to the Choroid Plexus From Thyroid Cancer: Case Report

机译:甲状腺癌向脉络膜丛转移的病例报告

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Thyroid cancer is not a common primary cancer causing intracranial metastasis. Here we report a 74-year-old woman with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrating a 4 cm round, heterogeneously enhancing mass in the trigone of the right lateral ventricle. Systemic screening by computed tomography (CT) examination detected a 20 mm nodule with calcification in the thyroid, multiple well circumscribed nodules in bilateral lung filed, and a bone metastasis to the right dorsal rib. Cerebral angiography demonstrated a hypervascular mass fed from anterior and posterior choroidal arteries. Tumor biopsy via parietal transcortical approach confirmed a thyroid carcinoma metastasis to the choroid plexus. Of the 33 reported cases of choroid plexus metastasis, 14 (42%) are from kidney and 3 (9%) from thyroid cancer, which appears to be overrepresented considering their prevalence among all brain metastasis. There may be seed-and-soil relationship between thyroid cancer and choroid plexus.
机译:甲状腺癌不是引起颅内转移的常见原发癌。在这里,我们报道了一名74岁的女性,她接受了磁共振成像(MRI),显示了4厘米的圆形,在右心室三角区中异质地增强了肿块。通过计算机断层扫描(CT)检查进行的全身筛查发现甲状腺有一个20毫米的结节,钙化,双侧肺有多个界限清楚的结节,右背肋骨有骨转移。脑血管造影显示,脉络膜前动脉和后动脉供血过多。通过顶叶皮层入路的肿瘤活检证实甲状腺癌转移至脉络丛。在报告的33例脉络丛转移病例中,有14例(42%)来自肾脏,3例(9%)来自甲状腺癌,考虑到它们在所有脑转移中的普遍性,这一比例似乎过高。甲状腺癌与脉络丛之间可能存在种子与土壤的关系。

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