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Far-lateral approach for surgical treatment of fusiform PICA aneurysm

机译:远侧入路手术治疗梭形PICA动脉瘤

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Ruptured fusiform posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) aneurysms can be technically challenging lesions. Surgeons must be ready to employ a variety of strategies in the successful treatment of these aneurysms. Strategies include complex clip techniques including clip-wrapping or trapping and revascularization. The case presented here is of a man with subarachnoid hemorrhage from a fusiform ruptured PICA aneurysm. The technique demonstrated is a far-lateral approach and a clip-wrap technique using muslin gauze. The patient was given aspirin preoperatively in preparation for possible occipital–PICA bypass if direct repair was not feasible. It is the authors' preference to perform direct vessel repair as a primary goal and use bypass techniques when this is not possible. Vessel patency was evaluated after clip-wrapping using intraoperative Doppler. Intraoperative somatosensory and motor evoked potential monitoring is used in such cases. The patient recovered well.
机译:裂状梭形后小脑下动脉(PICA)动脉瘤在技术上可能具有挑战性。外科医生必须准备好采用各种策略成功治疗这些动脉瘤。策略包括复杂的夹子技术,包括夹子包裹或诱集和血运重建。此处介绍的病例为一名男子,因梭状动脉破裂PICA动脉瘤而蛛网膜下腔出血。所展示的技术是一种远侧方法,也是一种使用平纹细布纱布包扎的技术。如果直接修复不可行,则术前给患者服用阿司匹林,以准备可能的枕叶-PICA搭桥术。作者倾向于将直接血管修复作为主要目标,并在不可能的情况下使用旁路技术。使用术中多普勒包扎包裹后评估血管通畅性。在这种情况下,需要进行术中体感和运动诱发电位监测。病人康复得很好。

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