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Dual-Roof Solar Greenhouse—A Novel Design for Improving the Heat Preserving Capacity in Northern China

机译:双屋顶日光温室-提高中国北方地区保温能力的新颖设计

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Dual-roof solar greenhouse, a new style of solar greenhouse, was designed in this study intending to reduce heat loss in cold time and improve land use efficiency in Beijing, the Capital city of China. Designing and applying the dual-roof greenhouse in metropolitan area had dual effects of saving energy and enhancing land use efficiency. According to the monitoring study and analysis conducted in winter of 2012, the averaged night temperature of south room was about 12.1°C in December, which was satisfying for growing average leaf vegetables. Total energy saved by dual-roof in whole winter was quantified as 1.1 × 107 MJ.yr-1 (winter), potentially about 37.4 t coal was saved in Beijing area during whole winter-growing period. Considering the application of north room, the land use efficiency was improved by 62.5% in dual-roof solar greenhouse.
机译:本研究设计了一种双屋顶日光温室,这是一种新型的日光温室,旨在减少寒冷时间的热损失并提高中国首都北京的土地利用效率。在都市圈设计和应用双屋顶温室具有节约能源和提高土地利用效率的双重效果。根据2012年冬季进行的监测研究和分析,12月份南部房间的平均夜间温度约为12.1°C,这足以满足平均叶蔬菜的生长需求。整个冬季双屋顶节省的能源总量为1.1×107 MJ.yr-1(冬天),整个冬季整个北京地区可能节省了约37.4吨煤炭。考虑到北房的应用,双屋顶日光温室的土地利用效率提高了62.5%。

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