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REVIEW OF MODERN METHOD OF INTERPRETATION OF WELL TEST WITH FRACTURED POROUS RESERVOIRS

机译:裂缝性多孔油藏试井解释的现代方法综述

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Study of state and reservoir properties is possible with the laboratory, geophysical and hydrodynamic methods. Laboratory methods are based on the study of the core. Currently, there is quite wide range of laboratory equipment to study the parameters of rocks. Geophysical studies allow us to determine the average properties of the producing formation are only a short distance from the borehole wall. Hydrodynamic research methods, in turn, allow us to determine the mean values at a considerable distance from the well, which contributes to the definition of more information on the work of formation.Well test are very important because they are the only more or less reliable source of information about the permeability and porosity of the reservoir and the section as a whole.Feeling of relative well-being and some of completion reached in the direction of hydrodynamic studies of oil and gas science is somewhat misleading. Often the problem of determining the filtration characteristics of the reservoir are unstable with respect to inaccurate input data.Today, there are quite a number of commercial software products, allows us to interpret the results of field research. But often these packages are still far from perfect.Development of oil and gas deposits with carbonate reservoirs characterized by a number of specific features associated with the passage of fluid into the medium with double porosity. Development of methods of mathematical modeling fluid flow in this environment is an important task.Today there is no question of the leading roles in the filtration properties of fractured tight reservoir rocks. This is natural, because the fracture of rocks dramatically increases their permeability. Thus, the technology development of deposits with the data collectors can be effectively carried out only on the basis of a comprehensive study of filtering mechanisms in heterogeneous fractured porous reservoirs.
机译:利用实验室,地球物理和水动力方法可以研究状态和储层特性。实验室方法是基于对核心的研究。当前,有相当多的实验室设备来研究岩石的参数。地球物理研究使我们能够确定生产地层的平均特性,距离井壁只有很短的距离。反过来,水动力研究方法使我们能够确定距井相当远的距离处的平均值,这有助于定义更多有关地层功信息的方法。试井非常重要,因为它们或多或少是可靠的有关储层和整个断面的渗透率和孔隙率的信息来源。相对富裕感和在油气科学流体力学研究方向上已经达到的完井程度有些误导。相对于不准确的输入数据而言,确定储层过滤特征的问题通常是不稳定的。如今,有相当多的商业软件产品,可以让我们解释现场研究的结果。但是通常这些方案还远远不够完善。碳酸盐岩储层的油气藏开发具有许多特定特征,这些特征与流体以双孔隙度进入介质有关。在这种环境下,对流体流动进行数学建模的方法的开发是一项重要的任务。如今,对于致密致密储层岩石过滤特性的主导作用已无疑问。这是自然的,因为岩石的破裂极大地增加了岩石的渗透性。因此,只有在对非均质裂缝性多孔油藏的过滤机理进行综合研究的基础上,才能有效地进行数据采集器的技术开发。

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