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A Scalable Cloud Based on Commodity Hardware

机译:基于商品硬件的可扩展云

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The recent explosion in the speed and connectivity of the Internet has opened up the possibility of millions and possibly billions of devices connected together. Combined with the development of small, low power devices, new paradigms in the field of computing have opened up. Traditional passive electronic devices now have rudimentary computing capabilities. The resulting Internet of Things (IoT), comprised of smart interconnected devices is improving our ability to gather ambient information and make informed decisions that directly benefit humanity. However, the ubiquity of these devices also presents an interesting scenario wherein the devices can perform limited general-purpose computations when they are not performing their primary functions. A computational task divided into a large number of smaller, micro tasks, each of which take only a few CPU cycles to complete. By distributing these tasks over a large number of devices, we can achieve a substantial amount of computation with seemingly modest devices. In this work, we explore a mechanism to enable such massively parallel computations in low powered commodity hardware devices through fine-grained task parallelism.
机译:Internet的速度和连接性最近的爆炸式增长打开了将数百万甚至数十亿个设备连接在一起的可能性。结合小型低功耗设备的发展,计算机领域出现了新的范例。现在,传统的无源电子设备具有基本的计算功能。由此产生的由智能互连设备组成的物联网(IoT)正在改善我们收集环境信息并做出直接有益于人类的明智决策的能力。但是,这些设备的普遍存在也提出了一个有趣的场景,其中,当设备不执行其主要功能时,它们可以执行有限的通用计算。计算任务分为大量较小的微型任务,每个任务仅需要几个CPU周期即可完成。通过将这些任务分配到大量设备上,我们可以使用看似适中的设备实现大量计算。在这项工作中,我们探索一种机制,可以通过细粒度的任务并行性在低功耗的商品硬件设备中实现如此大规模的并行计算。

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