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Utracone i poszukiwane warto?ci krajobrazu dolin rzecznych i zieleni ?ródmiejskiej w Szamotu?ach

机译:迷失和寻求Szamot市中心的河谷和绿化景观的价值?

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Background. The scenic values of river valleys are an important element building the identity of urban structures. The article describes the results of analysis of the current state and attempts to restore and use the potential of these areas to re-establish spatial, scenic and utilitarian relations between the town and river. Material and methods. The town has a complex system of river valleys which surround the old town centre and penetrate other parts of the town. At the first stage of the research scenic values of the river valleys were visually and descriptively assessed upon observation and inventory of the current state. Next, the area was analysed in order to restore or develop new spatial and functional relations between the urbanised structures of the town and riverside. At the third stage of the research guidelines concerning the design were proposed and concepts of spatial development of selected parts of the town were presented. Results. The river valleys in Szamotu?y were formed by the small Sama River and its numerous tributaries, which cut and divide parts of the urban structure. At present, riverside areas are covered by vegetation, whose structure and character result from the natural succession of native species. These areas are usually undeveloped and are of little utilitarian, aesthetic and scenic value. The research resulted in concepts of development of the river valleys and fragments of structures in the zone where the town meets the river. Conclusions. The intensive development of town causes the absorption and succession of river valleys by urban functions. High utilitarian-functional and natural-scenic standards are the condition of good coexistence of the town and river. River valleys are priceless biosphere reserves for the town.
机译:背景。流域的风景价值是建立城市结构特征的重要因素。本文介绍了当前状态的分析结果,并尝试恢复和利用这些地区的潜力来重新建立城镇与河流之间的空间,风景和功利关系。材料与方法。该镇有一个复杂的河谷系统,围绕着旧城区中心,并渗透到城镇的其他部分。在研究的第一阶段,通过对当前状态的观察和清点,以视觉和描述方式评估了流域的风景价值。接下来,对该区域进行了分析,以恢复或发展城镇和河边城市化结构之间的新空间和功能关系。在研究的第三阶段,提出了有关设计的指南,并提出了城镇部分地区的空间发展概念。结果。 Szamotu?y的河谷由小萨马河及其众多支流组成,这些支流切割并分割了部分城市结构。目前,河岸地区被植被覆盖,其结构和特征是原生物种自然演替的结果。这些地区通常不发达,几乎没有功利,美学和风景价值。该研究产生了河谷发展的概念以及该镇与河流交汇的区域中的结构碎片。结论。城镇的集约化发展导致城市功能对河谷的吸收和继承。功利主义和自然风景的高标准是城镇与河流良好共存的条件。河谷是该镇无价的生物圈保护区。

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