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Clinical Observation of Cerebrovascular Accidents

机译:脑血管意外的临床观察

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Clinical observarions were done on 616 cases of cerebrovasculae accidents treated as inpatients at the Sung-Sim hospital, Chung-Ang university over a period of 8 years, from January, 1981 to Agust, 1988. The results were as follows; 1) Of 616 cases of cerebrovascular accidents, cerebral hemorrhage was presented in 56.82%, cerebral thrombosis in 28.57%, subarachnoid hemorrhage in 12.66%, cerebral embolism in 1.95%. 2) The ratio of male to female was 1.01:1. 3) The cerebrovascular accidents were most common in the sixth decade and followed by the fifth and fourth in turn. 4) The seasonal incidence was in order of frequency of Spring, Winter, Autumn and Summer. 5) Among disease preceding the onset of cerebrovascular accidents, hypertension was noted at 75% in cases of cerebral hemorrhge, 61% in cerebral thrombosis and 73% in subarachnoid hemorrhge. 6) The mean duration of underlying hypertension was 13.7 years in cerebral emorrhge, 15.3 years in cerebral thrombosis, 12.2 years in subarachnoid hemorrhage and 14.8 years in cerebral embolism. 7) Major precipitating factor in cerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage was thought to be physical activity, whereas cerebral thrombosis and cerebral embolism frequently occured during sleeping or resting state. 8) The mean cholesterol level were 204.1mg% in cerebral hemorrhage, 214.9mg% in cerebral thrombosis, 211.7mg% in subaraachnoid hemorrhage and 217.0mg% in cerebral embolism. 9) The mortality rate was 12.2% in total, 16.6% in cerebral hemorrhage 2.3% in cerebral thrombosis, 15.45 in subarachnoid hemorrhage and 25% in cerebral embolism.
机译:从1981年1月至1988年8月,历时8年,对中日大学崇善医院收治的616例脑血管意外进行了临床观察。 1)在616例脑血管意外中,脑出血占56.82%,脑血栓形成占28.57%,蛛网膜下腔出血占12.66%,脑栓塞占1.95%。 2)男女之比为1.01:1。 3)脑血管意外最常见于第六个十年,其次依次是第五和第四次。 4)季节发生的顺序是春季,冬季,秋季和夏季。 5)在脑血管意外发作之前的疾病中,脑出血病例中高血压占75%,脑血栓形成中占61%,蛛网膜下腔出血中占73%。 6)潜在的高血压平均持续时间在脑溢血中为13.7年,在脑血栓形成中为15.3年,在蛛网膜下腔出血中为12.2年,在脑栓塞中为14.8年。 7)脑出血和蛛网膜下腔出血的主要促发因素被认为是体育活动,而在睡眠或休息状态下经常发生脑血栓和脑栓塞。 8)平均胆固醇水平在脑出血中为204.1mg%,在脑血栓形成中为214.9mg%,在蛛网膜下腔出血中为211.7mg%,在脑栓塞中为217.0mg%。 9)总死亡率为12.2%,脑出血的死亡率为16.6%,脑血栓形成的死亡率为2.3%,蛛网膜下腔出血的死亡率为15.45,脑栓塞的死亡率为25%。

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