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EFFECTS OF OXYGEN ENRICHMENT NUTRIENT SOLUTION WITH DIFFERENT OXYGEN SOURCES ON SOILLESS GROWN TOMATO

机译:含氧量不同的富氧营养液对番茄生长的影响

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In summer time when the temperature is high in greenhouse and the water's oxygen transport capacity is low, oxygen deficiency problem could be encountered due to high root and microorganism respiration rate, inadequate and frequent water application. Oxygen enrichment of nutrient solution may have an important role in terms of plant growing in order to solve this problem. In the present study, it was aimed to determine the effects of oxygen enrichment (oxyfertigation) of the tomato nutrient solution with 2 different oxygen sources (pure oxygen with a pressurized oxygen tube and aeration with compressor) on plant growth, yield, fruit quality, water and nutrient use. The data obtained from autumn and spring periods showed that the application of oxyfer-tigation increased the root biomass in particular and did not cause any significant difference on other measured parameters. Yield, quality, plant growth, water consumption, nutrient content were affected by the growing periods, and the parameters in question were higher in spring. It was concluded that among the evaluated oxygen sources -, aeration with compressor giving air bubbles to the nutrient solution could be a preferable application since it is economical and more practical than pure oxygen application with oxygen tube.
机译:夏季,温室温度高,水的氧气输送能力低,由于根系和微生物的呼吸速率高,施水不足和频繁施肥,可能会遇到缺氧问题。为了解决该问题,营养液的富氧可能对植物生长具有重要作用。在本研究中,旨在确定使用2种不同氧气源(带有加压氧气管的纯氧气和带有压缩机的曝气)的番茄营养液的富氧(增氧)对植物生长,产量,果实品质,水和养分的使用。从秋季和春季获得的数据表明,施氧减少特别增加了根生物量,并且在其他测量参数上没有引起任何显着差异。生育期影响产量,品质,植物生长,耗水量,养分含量,春季相关参数较高。得出的结论是,在评估的氧气源中-用压缩机充气给营养液提供气泡可能是优选的应用,因为它比使用氧气管的纯氧气更经济且实用。

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