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Methadone-induced Torsades de pointes

机译:美沙酮引起的尖尖扭转

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Torsades de pointes is a polymorphic ventricular tachy- cardia that can quickly evolve into ventricular fibrillation and sudden death. This arrhythmia often occurs second- ary to medication- induced cardiac repolarization dys- function with resultant prolonged QTc interval on ECG. Numerous medications can predispose patients to this deadly tachycardia. We report a case of methadone-in- duced Torsades de pointes complicated by ventricular fibrillation and cardiac arrest. Through rapid taper of methadone, the patient's ECG normalized, allowing for safe discharge. This clinical vignette highlights the im- portance of close monitoring of patient medications. Per- forming periodic ECGs with prompt removal of offending agent when repolarization abnormalities are appreciated is ideal. Most importantly, as the vast array of medica- tions continues to grow, it is imperative that clinicians are cognizant of side effects and tailor treatment accordingly.
机译:尖锐湿疣是一种多形性室性心动过速,可以迅速发展为心室纤颤和猝死。这种心律不齐通常继发于药物引起的心脏复极功能障碍,继而延长了ECG的QTc间隔。大量药物会使患者容易患上这种致命的心动过速。我们报告了一例美沙酮诱导的扭转性扭转性室速并发心室纤颤和心脏骤停的病例。通过快速减少美沙酮,患者的心电图正常化,可以安全出院。此临床插图强调了密切监测患者用药的重要性。理想的是执行定期的心电图,并在意识到复极异常时迅速清除违规药物。最重要的是,随着各种各样的药物的持续增长,临床医生必须认识到副作用并相应地调整治疗方法。

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