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Utilization of Mungbean’s Green House Fodder and Silage in the Ration for Lactating Dairy Cows

机译:绿豆饲料和青贮饲料在泌乳奶牛日粮中的利用

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Green house fodder (GHF) is high quality forage that is produced by hydroponic vertical farming system in green house in short time. Silage is also high quality feed that is available all year rounds. The research aimed to evaluate productivity and nutritive value of mungbean’s GHF and its supplementation effect with and without silages based ration on dairy cow performances. The research was divided into two experiments. The first experiment studied the seed density (A1= 1.5 kg/m 2 ; A2= 2.5 kg/m 2 ; A3= 3.5 kg/m 2 ) in bioslurry:ABmix 25:75 media as nutrient solution and used randomized block design. The second experiment studied mungbean’s GHF supplementation that used twelve lactating dairy cows with 2 x 2 randomized factorial block design 2 x 2. Factor 1 compared silages utilization (S0= without silages; S1= silages) and factor 2 tested mungbean’s GHF supplementation level (G0= 0% DM; G1= 5% DM). The results showed that A1 produced the highest biomass conversion (5.27). GHF had high digestibility and fermentability indicated that GHF had potential as dairy feed. Supplementation of GHF increased nutrient intake. Silage is a high quality feed, so that GHF supplementation did not give significant effects on nutrient digestibility and milk production. It can be concluded that the low seed density (1.5 kg/m 2 ) had high productivity and nutrition quality, and its supplementation increased nutrient intake, but did not affect nutrient digestibility and milk production. Key words: green house fodder, mungbean, bioslurry, dairy cow, silages.
机译:温室饲料(GHF)是由水培垂直种植系统在短时间内在温室中生产的优质草料。青贮饲料也是优质饲料,常年供应。这项研究的目的是根据奶牛的日粮评估绿豆的GHF的生产率和营养价值及其添加和不添加青贮饲料的补充效果。该研究分为两个实验。第一个实验研究了以生物浆液:ABmix 25:75为营养液的种子密度(A1 = 1.5 kg / m 2; A2 = 2.5 kg / m 2; A3 = 3.5 kg / m 2),并采用随机区组设计。第二个实验研究了绿豆的GHF补充剂,其中使用了12头泌乳奶牛,其中2 x 2个随机因子块设计为2 x2。因子1比较了青贮饲料利用率(S0 =不带青贮饲料; S1 =青贮饲料),因子2比较了绿豆的GHF补充水平(G0 = 0%DM; G1 = 5%DM)。结果表明,A1的生物质转化率最高(5.27)。 GHF具有较高的消化率和发酵性,表明GHF具有作为乳制品的潜力。补充GHF可增加营养摄入。青贮饲料是高质量的饲料,因此补充GHF不会对养分消化率和产奶量产生显着影响。可以得出的结论是,低种子密度(1.5 kg / m 2)具有较高的生产力和营养品质,并且其补充增加了养分的摄入,但并未影响养分的消化率和产奶量。关键词:温室饲料,绿豆,生物浆,奶牛,青贮饲料。

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