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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer >DETERMINING NATURAL CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT OF HUMAN BODY
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DETERMINING NATURAL CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT OF HUMAN BODY

机译:确定人体的自然对流换热系数

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In this paper, the aim is obtaining convection coefficient of human body. At first a 3D human body has been designed by unstructured grids. Feet and hands are stretched completely in considered sample. Two segments (standing and supine) are considered for body. Soles and the back of entire body are considered in contact with the ground respectively in these segments. Other parts of human body are exposed to surrounding air. The heat transfer and the body temperature are assumed steady and constant. The results are obtained by applying finite volume method for each grid and extracted by the weighted area method. Then the attained results are validated with the recent experimental results. Good agreement is observed between the obtained results and the previous experimental results. Finally two formulas are derived for natural convection coefficient of human body. Keywords: Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient, Standing, Supine, Human Body, Numerical Solution
机译:本文的目的是获得人体的对流系数。首先,非结构化网格设计了3D人体。在考虑的样本中,脚和手完全伸展。身体分为两个部分(站立和仰卧)。在这些部分中,鞋底和整个人体的后部分别被认为与地面接触。人体的其他部位都暴露在周围的空气中。假定传热和体温稳定且恒定。通过对每个网格应用有限体积方法获得结果,并通过加权面积方法提取结果。然后将获得的结果与最近的实验结果进行验证。在获得的结果和先前的实验结果之间观察到良好的一致性。最后推导了人体自然对流系数的两个公式。关键词:对流换热系数站立仰卧人体数值解

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