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On the Behavior of Different PCMs in a Hot Water Storage Tank against Thermal Demands

机译:储水罐中不同相变材料对热需求的影响

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摘要

Advantages, such as thermal storage improvement, are found when using PCMs (Phase Change Materials) in storage tanks. The inclusion of three different types of materials in a 60 l test tank is studied. Two test methodologies were developed, and four tests were performed following each methodology. A thermal analysis is performed to check the thermal properties of each PCM. The distributions of the water temperatures inside the test tanks are evaluated by installing four Pt-100 sensors at different heights. A temperature recovery is observed after exposing the test tank to an energy demand. An energetic analysis that takes into account the energy due to the water temperature, the energy due to the PCM and the thermal loss to the ambient environment is also presented. The percentage of each PCM that remains in the liquid state after the energy demand is obtained.
机译:在储罐中使用PCM(相变材料)时,会发现诸如改善储热之类的优势。研究了在60升测试罐中包含三种不同类型的材料。开发了两种测试方法,每种方法之后进行了四项测试。进行热分析以检查每个PCM的热特性。通过在不同高度安装四个Pt-100传感器来评估测​​试箱内水温的分布。将测试箱暴露于能量需求后,观察到温度恢复。还提出了一种能量分析,该能量分析考虑了水温引起的能量,PCM引起的能量以及对周围环境的热损失。获得能量需求后保持液态的每个PCM的百分比。

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