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Air Pollution

机译:空气污染

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摘要

Toxic air pollutants are continuously released into the air supply. Various pollutants come from chemical facilities and small businesses, such as automobile service stations and dry cleaning establishments. Others, such as nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and other volatile organic chemicals, arise primarily from the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels (coal and petroleum) and are emitted from sources that include car exhausts, home heating and industrial power plants. Pollutants in the atmosphere also result from photochemical transformations; for example, ozone is formed when molecular oxygen or nitrogen interacts with ultraviolet radiation.
机译:有毒空气污染物不断释放到空气供应中。各种污染物来自化学设施和小型企业,例如汽车加油站和干洗店。其他污染物,例如氮氧化物,一氧化碳和其他挥发性有机化学品,主要来自化石燃料(煤和石油)的不完全燃烧,并从包括汽车尾气,家庭供暖和工业发电厂在内的排放源排放。大气中的污染物也来自光化学转化;例如,当分子氧或氮与紫外线辐射相互作用时,就会形成臭氧。

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