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首页> 外文期刊>Malaysian Journal of Computer Science >Cohort-Surrogate-Associate: A Server-subscriber Load Sharing Model for Video-On-Demand Services
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Cohort-Surrogate-Associate: A Server-subscriber Load Sharing Model for Video-On-Demand Services

机译:同类群组代理:视频点播服务的服务器-用户负载共享模型

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This paper outlines a proxy-subscriber-subscriber approach, named cohort-surrogate-associate (CSA) architecture, to address three main concerns inherent in a video-on-demand (VoD) service: delivery performance, video traffic, and playout delay. The model coerced coordination among subscribers, whereby every subscriber has a list of video data units stored in their set-top-box (STB) as well those that are stored in other subscriber’s STB within the same network edge. This way, a VoD request can be systematically offloaded to other subscriber(s) cached with the same video data units, within the same network edge, instead of requesting the video data units from a proxy or remote server. The CSA architecture may be conceptualized as a composition of three ‘layer’, the associate being the lowest layer, followed by the surrogate and the cohort. The cohort is responsible for grouping associate(s) with same viewing interest together -i.e. watching the same quasi-genre video. The surrogate is responsible for coordinating the delivery of video data units among associate(s) at the same network edge, when needed. All associate(s) in the same network edge can be the contributors of the video data unit. This paper formally defines the role of cohort, surrogate, and associate under different scenarios for VoD services.
机译:本文概述了一种称为“代理-代理-关联”(CSA)架构的代理-订户-订户方法,以解决视频点播(VoD)服务固有的三个主要问题:传输性能,视频流量和播出延迟。该模型强制了订户之间的协调,因此每个订户都有一个存储在其机顶盒(STB)中的视频数据单元列表以及存储在同一网络边缘内其他订户的STB中的视频数据单元列表。这样,可以将VoD请求系统地卸载到在同一网络边缘内缓存有相同视频数据单元的其他用户,而不用从代理服务器或远程服务器请求视频数据单元。 CSA体系结构可以被概念化为由三个“层”组成,其中关联层是最低层,其次是代理层和同类。同类群组负责将具有相同观看兴趣的员工分组在一起-即观看相同的准流派视频。代理负责在需要时在同一网络边缘的员工之间协调视频数据单元的传递。同一网络边缘中的所有关联可以是视频数据单元的贡献者。本文正式定义了VoD服务在不同情况下的同类群组,代理和关联的角色。

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