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Numerical simulation of dissimilar metal welding and its verification for determination of residual stresses

机译:异种金属焊接的数值模拟及其确定残余应力的验证

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This paper summarizes the results of the through-thickness residual stress distributions on dissimilar metal weld (DMW) mock-up. DMWs, as welded joints between ferritic steels and either austenitic stainless steels or nickel-based alloys, are commonly found in piping systems of NPPs as well as in other industrial plants. The welding of the mock-up is simulated by the 3D finite element model using temperature and phase dependent material properties. The commercial finite element code MSC.Marc is used to obtain the numerical results by implementing the Goldak’s double ellipsoidal shaped weld heat source and combined convection radiation boundary conditions. Residual stress measurements are performed on welded joints to validate the simulation results. The validated residual stress distributions can be used for the life time assessment and failure mode predictions of the welded joints.
机译:本文总结了异种金属焊缝(DMW)模型上的贯穿厚度残余应力分布的结果。 DMW,作为铁素体钢与奥氏体不锈钢或镍基合金之间的焊接接头,通常在NPP的管道系统以及其他工厂中发现。使用温度和相位相关的材料属性,通过3D有限元模型模拟模型的焊接。商业有限元代码MSC.Marc用于通过实现Goldak的双椭圆形焊接热源和组合的对流辐射边界条件来获得数值结果。对焊接接头进行残余应力测量以验证模拟结果。经验证的残余应力分布可用于焊接接头的寿命评估和失效模式预测。

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