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Maternal Body Mass Index and the Course of the Labor

机译:孕产妇体重指数与分娩过程

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OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of body mass index(BMI) on the progress of the labor and maternal,?fetal outcome with preceding a normal pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN: A total of 96 women admitted to delivery ward with an uncomplicated pregnancy were?included in this prospective study. After calculation of body mass index (BMI), patients were divided to?groups as normal weight (20.0≤BMI24.9), overweight (25.0≤BMI29.9) and obese (30.0≤BMI). The incidence?of labor complications, requirement of oxytocin augmentation, cesarean delivery and neonatal?outcomes were assessed. RESULTS: There was no differences between groups in the frequency of occurence of dysfunctional?labor patterns, induced labor and primary cesarean section. The increase in average weight gain during?pregnancy (p=0.053) and fetal birth weight (p=0.013) was observed in the obese group. Perinatal outcome?was not different amoung groups. CONCLUSION: Obese women with an uncomplicated pregnancy is not at significant risk for labor complications?and adverse perinatal outcome.
机译:目的:探讨体重指数(BMI)对正常妊娠前分娩进展和母婴结局的影响。研究设计:这项前瞻性研究共纳入了96名未分娩的孕妇。计算体重指数(BMI)后,将患者分为正常体重(20.0≤BMI<24.9),超重(25.0≤BMI<29.9)和肥胖(30.0≤BMI)两类。评估了分娩并发症的发生率,催产素增加的需求量,剖宫产和新生儿结局。结果:两组之间在功能障碍性劳动方式,引产和原发性剖宫产的发生频率上没有差异。肥胖组在怀孕期间平均体重增加(p = 0.053)和胎儿出生体重(p = 0.013)增加。围产期结局?在不同人群中没有不同。结论:单纯妊娠的肥胖妇女分娩并发症和不良围生期结局风险不高。

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