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Selected Aspects Related to Preparation of Fatigue Tests of a Metallic Airframe

机译:与准备金属机身疲劳试验有关的某些方面

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The basis for the computation of the service life of the PZL M28 was the results of the full-scale fatigue tests of the structure [1]. As the PZL M28 is a commuter category airplane according to the 14 CFR Part 23 and CS-23 regulations, the test objects were: (1) wing and wing load carry-through structure, (2) empennage and attached fuselage structure. Additionally, there were fatigue tests carried out for the landing gear and other selected elements including control system elements. The aircraft load carry-through structure is metallic and the cabin is unpressurized. The fatigue tests were conducted stage-by-stage. As the tests progressed, it was possible to extend the aircrafta€?s target service life, applying a safe life philosophy with reference to the primary components of the load carry-through structure.This paper brings into attention selected issues related to the fatigue tests preparation (the stage following the preparation of the test plan), with focus on the wing and wing load carry-through structure.
机译:计算PZL M28使用寿命的基础是该结构的全面疲劳试验的结果[1]。由于PZL M28是符合14 CFR第23部分和CS-23法规的通勤类飞机,因此测试对象为:(1)机翼和机翼载荷传递结构;(2)尾翼和附属的机身结构。此外,还对起落架和其他选定的元件(包括控制系统元件)进行了疲劳测试。飞机的负载传递结构是金属的,机舱没有压力。疲劳测试是分阶段进行的。随着测试的进行,有可能延长飞机的目标使用寿命,并根据载荷传递结构的主要组成部分应用安全寿命理念。本文提请注意与疲劳测试有关的某些问题准备(准备测试计划的下一阶段),重点放在机翼和机翼载荷传递结构上。

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