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Treatment of deterministic perturbations and stochastic processes within a quality control scheme

机译:在质量控制方案中处理确定性扰动和随机过程

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Meteorological in situ observational data comes with a variety of errors and uncertainties. Any further usage of this data requires a sophisticated quality control to detect, quantify and possibly eliminate or at least to reduce errors and to increase the value of the information. It must be assumed, that each observational value Ψobs is contaminated by errors Ψerr so that the true state Ψtrue is not known. Different kinds of errors can be identified. Each of them has different characteristics and therefore has to be detected through appropriate methods. For years, various methods as a self consistency test, clustering and nearest neighbour techniques have been implemented in the complex quality control scheme of the Vienna Enhanced Resolution Analysis (VERA). Thereby former elaborations adressed the elimination and treatment of gross errors. In successioon the present investigation adresses the determination of stochastic and deterministic perturbations. In a first step we implemented the method to split up the observational value to smooth out the stochastic errors to the best and retain deterministic perturbations thereafter. Through controlled experiments on two dimensions the performance and limitations of the complex quality control scheme has been investigated. The treatment of errors and signals on different scales and the limit of the usability of this property is the main focus of the presented investigation. We highly recommend to use the method for data quality control within a high resolution model analysing spatially distributed data in highly complex terrain.
机译:气象实地观测数据带有各种误差和不确定性。此数据的任何进一步使用都需要复杂的质量控制,以检测,量化并可能消除或至少减少错误并增加信息的价值。必须假设,每个观测值Ψobs都被误差Ψerr污染,因此真实状态Ψtrue是未知的。可以识别不同类型的错误。它们每个都有不同的特性,因此必须通过适当的方法进行检测。多年以来,在维也纳增强分辨率分析(VERA)的复杂质量控制方案中,已实施了各种方法,如自一致性测试,聚类和最近邻技术。从而,以前的详细说明可以消除和处理重大错误。继而,本研究探讨了随机和确定性扰动的确定。在第一步中,我们实施了一种方法,将观测值进行分解,以最大程度地消除随机误差,并在此之后保留确定性扰动。通过二维控制实验,研究了复杂质量控制方案的性能和局限性。在不同规模上处理错误和信号以及限制此属性的可用性是当前研究的重点。我们强烈建议在高分辨率模型中使用该方法进行数据质量控制,以在高度复杂的地形中分析空间分布的数据。

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