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The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment FDI on Economic Growth of Jordan

机译:外国直接投资对约旦经济增长的影响

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Foreign direct investment (FDI) has been one of the significant sources of economic growth in Jordan, and become an important channel for Jordan to enhance the economy and financial systems. The purpose of this paper is to identify the effect of FDI on economic growth of Jordan. The study covered the period from 1990 to 2012 using time series data from World Development Indicator and IMF International Financial Statistics tables, published by International Monetary Fund (IMF) to detect the correlation relationship between foreign direct investment FDI and the economic growth in Jordan. An empirical analysis and ordinary least square (OLS) regression are conducted. Our findings indicate that Jordan’s economic performance is positively influenced by foreign investment and its gross domestic investment also has capitalized its economy. Additionally, the results shown that trade have a positive impact on the economic growth. While, the nation’s debt, inflation have found to have a negative impact on its GDP. In addition the inflow of foreign investment will not leave a significant impact on the unemployment level. Keywords: FDI, GDP, Domestic Investment, Trade.
机译:外国直接投资(FDI)一直是约旦经济增长的重要来源之一,并成为约旦改善经济和金融体系的重要渠道。本文的目的是确定外国直接投资对约旦经济增长的影响。该研究使用国际货币基金组织(IMF)发布的世界发展指标和国际货币基金组织国际金融统计表中的时间序列数据,涵盖了1990年至2012年这段时间,以检测外国直接投资FDI与约旦经济增长之间的相关关系。进行了经验分析和普通最小二乘(OLS)回归。我们的研究结果表明,约旦的经济表现受到外国投资的积极影响,其国内生产总值也已将其经济资本化。此外,结果表明贸易对经济增长具有积极影响。虽然该国的债务,通货膨胀已对其国内生产总值产生负面影响。此外,外国投资的流入不会对失业率产生重大影响。关键词:外国直接投资,国内生产总值,国内投资,贸易。

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