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首页> 外文期刊>EURASIP journal on advances in signal processing >Performance enhancement of wireless mobile adhoc networks through improved error correction and ICI cancellation
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Performance enhancement of wireless mobile adhoc networks through improved error correction and ICI cancellation

机译:通过改进的纠错和ICI消除来增强无线移动自组织网络的性能

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Mobile adhoc network (MANET) refers to an arrangement of wireless mobile nodes that have the tendency of dynamically and freely self-organizing into temporary and arbitrary network topologies. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is the foremost choice for MANET system designers at the Physical Layer due to its inherent property of high data rate transmission that corresponds to its lofty spectrum efficiency. The downside of OFDM includes its sensitivity to synchronization errors (frequency offsets and symbol time). Most of the present day techniques employing OFDM for data transmission support mobility as one of the primary features. This mobility causes small frequency offsets due to the production of Doppler frequencies. It results in intercarrier interference (ICI) which degrades the signal quality due to a crosstalk between the subcarriers of OFDM symbol. An efficient frequency-domain block-type pilot-assisted ICI mitigation scheme is proposed in this article which nullifies the effect of channel frequency offsets from the received OFDM symbols. Second problem addressed in this article is the noise effect induced by different sources into the received symbol increasing its bit error rate and making it unsuitable for many applications. Forward-error-correcting turbo codes have been employed into the proposed model which adds redundant bits into the system which are later used for error detection and correction purpose. At the receiver end, maximum a posteriori (MAP) decoding algorithm is implemented using two component MAP decoders. These decoders tend to exchange interleaved extrinsic soft information among each other in the form of log likelihood ratio improving the previous estimate regarding the decoded bit in each iteration.
机译:移动自组织网络(MANET)是指一种无线移动节点的布置,具有动态,自由地自组织为临时和任意网络拓扑的趋势。正交频分复用(OFDM)是MANET系统设计人员在物理层的首要选择,这是因为其固有的高数据速率传输特性(对应其高频谱效率)。 OFDM的缺点包括它对同步误差(频率偏移和符号时间)的敏感性。当今大多数采用OFDM进行数据传输的技术都将移动性作为主要功能之一。由于产生了多普勒频率,这种迁移率导致较小的频率偏移。由于OFDM符号的子载波之间的串扰,导致载波间干扰(ICI),从而降低信号质量。本文提出了一种有效的频域块型导频辅助ICI缓解方案,该方案可消除接收到的OFDM符号带来的信道频率偏移的影响。本文解决的第二个问题是由不同来源引起的噪声效应,导致接收符号增加误码率,使其不适用于许多应用。前向纠错turbo码已被用于所提出的模型中,该模型将冗余比特添加到系统中,该冗余比特随后用于错误检测和纠正目的。在接收器端,使用两个分量MAP解码器实现最大后验(MAP)解码算法。这些解码器趋于以对数似然比的形式相互交换交错的外部软信息,从而改善了每次迭代中有关解码位的先前估计。

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