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Elevation change measurements of the Greenland Ice Sheet

机译:格陵兰冰原的高程变化测量

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Repeated GPS measurements have been performed at the centre of the Greenland Ice Sheet since 1992. Results have shown that the ice sheet is essentially stable at this location, with GPS-determined strain and elevation change rates in good accordance with yearly snow accumulation and glaciological flow models. In a local ice cap in East Greenland (Geikie Plateau) repeated GPS, airborne laser altimetry and SAR interferometry have been used to study ice movements in the more climatically variable coastal zone, where meter-level annual elevation changes are possible due to the high precipitation. The paper outlines the surveys carried out, some preliminary results, and intercomparisons of GPS, laser altimetry and SAR techniques.
机译:自1992年以来,在格陵兰冰盖的中心进行了重复的GPS测量。结果表明,该位置的冰盖基本稳定,GPS确定的应变和海拔变化率与年积雪和冰川流密切相关。楷模。在东格陵兰(Geikie高原)的一个局部冰盖中,重复的GPS,机载激光测高仪和SAR干涉测量法已被用于研究气候变化较大的沿海地区的冰运动,在该地区,由于高降水量,米级年海拔可能发生变化。本文概述了进行的调查,一些初步结果以及GPS,激光测高仪和SAR技术的比较。

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