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Why Do We Need Doctoral Study in Design?

机译:为什么在设计中需要博士研究?

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This article makes a case for why design research is important to contemporary design practice and the deepening of the design disciplines, especially at this point in our history. It identifies the pressures on knowledge generation exerted by the shift from a mechanical, object-centered paradigm for design practice to one characterized by systems that: evolve and behave organically; transfer control from designers to users or participants; emphasize the importance of community; acknowledge media convergence; and require work by interdisciplinary teams to address the complexity of contemporary problems.Further, the text addresses the rather checkered past of design research programs in universities in the United States of America (USA), and the international positions by professional design associations on the development of research cultures. Included in this discussion is data on what American design professionals, faculty, and students think about design research and what this data tells us about growing research activity.
机译:本文说明了为什么设计研究对当代设计实践和设计学科的深化非常重要,特别是在我们历史的这一点上。它确定了从从以设计为中心的机械的,以对象为中心的机械设计范例到具有以下特征的系统的转变所带来的知识生成压力:将控制权从设计师转移到用户或参与者;强调社区的重要性;承认媒体趋同;并且需要跨学科团队的工作来解决当代问题的复杂性。此外,本文针对的是过去在美国(美国)大学中设计研究计划的比较模糊的过去,以及专业设计协会在开发方面的国际立场。研究文化。讨论中包括有关美国设计专业人员,教职员工和学生对设计研究的看法以及这些数据告诉我们有关不断发展的研究活动的数据。

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