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Research of Flood Control Regulation Based on Distributed Model in Luhun Reservoir, China

机译:基于分布式模型的鹿浑水库防洪调度研究

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In charge of both the flood control of its area and the reduction of floods in downstream of Yellow River, Luhun reservoir is in a absolutely pivotal position. Thus, the research concerning about the flood control scheduling scheme and strategy in Luhun catchment is imperatively essential. Based on the flood data of Luhun reservoir in the year 1980-1998, the study establish a loose distributed hydrological model, which is able to reflect excess storage runoff and excess infiltration runoff simultaneously, to forecast the flood in the section . The other function of the model can effectively obtain spatial distribution of underlying surface from the researched catchment as well as combine weather data conveniently. Subsequently, combining with the DEM data, the catchment was divided into 13 sub-basins on the basis of characteristics of the watershed topography, land use, soil and vegetation distribution. After the information of the sub-streams is acquired, the spatial distribution of the runoff and the flood will be analyzed. Further, it draws a conclusion that the model used is suitable for Luhun catchment, and technical support for flood control can be provided in the section. Meanwhile, pointed flood control strateg ies are presented in Luhun reservoir.
机译:芦浑水库既负责黄河下游地区的防洪工作,又负责黄河下游的防洪减灾工作。因此,迫切需要对鲁浑流域的防洪调度方案和策略进行研究。基于1980-1998年鲁浑水库的洪水数据,研究建立了一个松散的分布式水文模型,该模型能够同时反映多余的蓄水径流和多余的入渗径流,以预测该段洪水。该模型的其他功能可以从所研究的流域有效地获得下垫面的空间分布,并方便地组合天气数据。随后,结合DEM数据,根据流域地形,土地利用,土壤和植被分布的特征,将该流域分为13个子流域。获取子流信息后,将分析径流和洪水的空间分布。此外,得出的结论是所使用的模型适用于芦浑河流域,本节中可以提供防洪技术支持。同时,提出了鹿浑水库的防洪策略。

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