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GIANT PERICARDIAL CYST: A CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF LITERATURE

机译:巨大的心包囊肿:病例报告和文献复习

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摘要

Pericardial cysts are rare lesions. These benign anomalies are located in the middle mediastinum. In this article, we present a 24-year-old man who was referred to the emergency department with dyspnea and persistent cough. In physical exam, no abnormality was found. His past medical history was normal. His trans-thoracic echocardiogram showed an echo-lucent space next to the right atrium at the right cardiophrenic angle. No pericardial effusion was found. The patient underwent surgery. After midsternotomy, a huge cyst measuring approximately 13×8×5 cm in diameters was found on the right side and outside the pericardium that was totally excised. After 5 days, the patient was discharged and pathologic report confirmed preoperative diagnosis of pericardial cyst. Giant pericardial cysts are not common and in this report, we will review published case reports.
机译:心包囊肿是罕见的病变。这些良性异常位于纵隔中部。在本文中,我们介绍了一名24岁的男子,他因呼吸困难和持续咳嗽而被转诊至急诊科。体格检查未发现异常。他过去的病史很正常。他的经胸超声心动图显示在右心房角旁右心房旁有一个回声透明的空间。未发现心包积液。病人接受了手术。胸骨切开术后,在右侧和外侧心包膜上发现了直径约13×8×5 cm的巨大囊肿,该囊肿被完全切除。 5天后出院,病理报告证实术前诊断为心包囊肿。巨大的心包囊肿并不常见,在本报告中,我们将回顾已发表的病例报告。

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