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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Surgery Case Reports >Bowel perforation secondary to metastatic lung cancer: Report of two cases with literature review
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Bowel perforation secondary to metastatic lung cancer: Report of two cases with literature review

机译:转移性肺癌继发性肠穿孔:两例报告并文献复习

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Introduction Gastrointestinal metastases from pulmonary neoplasm represent a rare but potentially fatal pathology that can complicate the disease in most advanced stages; this is a rare but well-known phenomenon in Literature and small intestine is the most common metastatic site. Generally these are patients with a known or surgically treated pulmonary neoplasm; the onset of pulmonary neoplastic disease with a symptomatic intestinal metastasis is to be considered extremely rare. Presentation of cases We report two cases of small intestine perforation from pulmonary metastasis; diagnosis was made at the time of exploratory laparotomy and the operation was in one patient the resection of the perforated bowel and in the second a resection and an intestinal bypass to overcome the stenosis caused by the metastatic masses. In the postoperative period, a patient died of pulmonary complications, the second was dismissed, but survival was only three months. Discussion Intestinal metastasis of a pulmonary tumor is a rare occurrence but must be suspected in acute abdominal syndrome in a patient with a diagnosed pulmonary neoplasia. Conclusion Emergency surgical treatment of abdominal metastases of a lung cancer is mandatory but prognosis is extremely unfavorable.
机译:引言肺部肿瘤的胃肠道转移是一种罕见但可能致命的病理,在大多数晚期可使该病复杂化。这是文献中罕见但众所周知的现象,小肠是最常见的转移部位。通常,这些患者患有已知或经手术治疗的肺部肿瘤;具有症状性肠转移的肺部肿瘤性疾病的发作被认为极为罕见。病例介绍我们报告了2例因肺转移引起的小肠穿孔;其中2例发生了肺转移。在进行探索性剖腹手术时进行了诊断,其中一名患者的手术是切除穿孔的肠,第二名患者的手术是切除和肠旁路,以克服由转移性肿物引起的狭窄。在术后阶段,一名患者死于肺部并发症,第二名被解雇,但存活期仅为三个月。讨论肺肿瘤的肠转移很少发生,但对于诊断为肺肿瘤的患者,在急性腹部综合征中必须怀疑。结论肺癌的腹部转移灶必须紧急手术治疗,但预后极差。

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