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Flexural Behavior of Reinforced High-Performance Concrete Beams Made with Steel Slag Coarse Aggregate

机译:钢渣粗骨料制成的高性能混凝土梁的抗弯性能

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In recent years, an emerging technology termed high-performance concrete (HPC) has become popular in construction industry. The constituent materials of HPC depend on the desired characteristics and the availability of suitable local economic alternatives. One of these alternatives is steel slag waste material. It is an industrial by-product waste particles resulted from reinforcing steel bars manufacture, its production is very huge; total quantity produced from all steel rebars manufacture factories in Egypt is nearly million tons/year. HPC made with steel slag aggregate (SSA) is considered as green concrete, using of steel-slag as a coarse aggregate increases the probability of consuming such large accumulations of slag (in HPC industry) which they represent as a waste and polluted material in environment. A total of eight under, balanced and over reinforced concrete beams were fabricated and tested. RC beams were made with HPC having compressive strength of 58.1 and 75.6 MPa and tensile reinforcement ratio in the range of 0.90 to 4.3%. Data presented concentrated on the chemical, physical, and mechanical properties of the used new material (SSA) and the flexural behavior of reinforced high-performance concrete beams made with steel slag coarse aggregate (RHPC-SSA) beams. It was observed that the RHPC-SSA beams can give satisfactory structural performance according to the American and Egyptian Building Codes.
机译:近年来,一种称为高性能混凝土(HPC)的新兴技术已在建筑行业中普及。 HPC的构成材料取决于所需的特性和合适的本地经济替代产品的可用性。这些替代方法之一是钢渣废料。它是钢筋制造产生的工业副产品废物颗粒,其产量非常大;埃及所有钢筋生产工厂的总产量为近百万吨/年。用钢渣骨料(SSA)制成的HPC被认为是绿色混凝土,将钢渣用作粗骨料会增加消耗如此大量渣渣(在HPC行业中)的可能性,这些渣渣在环境中被视为废物和污染物质。总共制造并测试了八个下部,平衡和上部钢筋混凝土梁。 RC梁由HPC制成,其抗压强度为58.1和75.6 7MPa,拉伸增强比为0.90至4.3%。呈现的数据集中在用过的新材料(SSA)的化学,物理和机械性能以及用钢渣粗骨料(RHPC-SSA)梁制成的增强高性能混凝土梁的抗弯性能。据观察,根据美国和埃及建筑规范,RHPC-SSA梁可以提供令人满意的结构性能。

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