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Multifeature Fusion Detection Method for Fake Face Attack in Identity Authentication

机译:身份认证中虚假面孔攻击的多特征融合检测方法

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With the rise in biometric-based identity authentication, facial recognition software has already stimulated interesting research. However, facial recognition has also been subjected to criticism due to security concerns. The main attack methods include photo, video, and three-dimensional model attacks. In this paper, we propose a multifeature fusion scheme that combines dynamic and static joint analysis to detect fake face attacks. Since the texture differences between the real and the fake faces can be easily detected, LBP (local binary patter) texture operators and optical flow algorithms are often merged. Basic LBP methods are also modified by considering the nearest neighbour binary computing method instead of the fixed centre pixel method; the traditional optical flow algorithm is also modified by applying the multifusion feature superposition method, which reduces the noise of the image. In the pyramid model, image processing is performed in each layer by using block calculations that form multiple block images. The features of the image are obtained via two fused algorithms (MOLF), which are then trained and tested separately by an SVM classifier. Experimental results show that this method can improve detection accuracy while also reducing computational complexity. In this paper, we use the CASIA, PRINT-ATTACK, and REPLAY-ATTACK database to compare the various LBP algorithms that incorporate optical flow and fusion algorithms.
机译:随着基于生物特征的身份认证的兴起,面部识别软件已经激发了有趣的研究。然而,出于安全考虑,面部识别也受到批评。主要攻击方法包括照片,视频和三维模型攻击。在本文中,我们提出了一种结合动态和静态联合分析以检测假人脸攻击的多功能融合方案。由于可以轻松地检测出真实和伪造面孔之间的纹理差异,因此通常会合并LBP(局部二进制模式)纹理运算符和光流算法。还通过考虑最近邻二进制计算方法而不是固定中心像素方法来修改基本LBP方法。传统的光流算法也通过应用多特征叠加方法进行了改进,降低了图像的噪声。在金字塔模型中,通过使用形成多个块图像的块计算在每一层中执行图像处理。图像的特征通过两个融合算法(MOLF)获得,然后由SVM分类器分别进行训练和测试。实验结果表明,该方法在提高检测精度的同时还降低了计算复杂度。在本文中,我们使用CASIA,PRINT-ATTACK和REPLAY-ATTACK数据库来比较各种结合了光流和融合算法的LBP算法。

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