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The Prevalence of Urogenital Infections in Pregnant Women Experiencing Preterm and Full-Term Labor

机译:早产和足月分娩孕妇的泌尿生殖道感染患病率

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Urogenital infections are extremely prevalent during pregnancy and are an important cause of premature labor. However, the prevalence of urogenital infections during childbirth is not well known.Objective. Identify urogenital infections present at the beginning of labor in both full-term and preterm pregnancies.Study Design. Ninety-four women were admitted to the inpatient maternity clinic of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). In total, 49 women in preterm labor and 45 women in full-term labor were included in the study, and samples of urinary, vaginal, and perianal material were collected for microbiological analysis.Results. The prevalences of general infections in the preterm labor group and the full-term labor group were 49.0% and 53.3% (P=0.8300), respectively. Urogenital infections in the preterm and full-term labor groups included urinary tract infection in 36.7% and 22.2% of women, vaginal candidiasis in 20.4% and 28.9% of women, bacterial vaginosis in 34.7% and 28.9% of women, and group B streptococcus in 6.1% and 15.6% of women, respectively.Conclusions. Urogenital infections were prevalent in women in preterm labor and full-term labor; however, significant differences between the groups were not observed.
机译:泌尿生殖系统感染在怀孕期间极为普遍,是早产的重要原因。但是,分娩期间泌尿生殖系统感染的流行率尚不清楚。确定足月和早产分娩开始时存在的泌尿生殖道感染。研究设计。九十四名妇女被北里奥格兰德联邦大学(UFRN)的住院妇产科诊所收治。这项研究总共包括49名早产妇女和45名足月妇女,并收集了尿液,阴道和肛周材料的样本进行微生物学分析。早产组和足月组的一般感染率分别为49.0%和53.3%(P = 0.8300)。早产和足月分娩组的泌尿生殖道感染包括36.7%和22.2%的女性泌尿道感染,20.4%和28.9%的女性阴道念珠菌病,34.7%和28.9%的女性细菌性阴道病以及B组链球菌女性分别占6.1%和15.6%。早产和足月妇女普遍存在泌尿生殖道感染。但是,没有观察到两组之间的显着差异。

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