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Experimental Study on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Organic Polymer Reinforced Sand

机译:有机聚合物加筋砂无侧限抗压强度的试验研究

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The natural sand is loose in structure with a small cohesive force. Organic polymer can be used to reinforce this sand. To assess the effectiveness of organic polymer as soil stabilizer (PSS), a series of unconfined compressive strength tests have been performed on reinforced sand. The focus of this study was to determine a curing method and a mix design to stabilize sand. The curing time, PSS concentration, and sand density were considered as variables in this study. The reinforcement mechanism was analyzed with images of scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results indicated that the strength of stabilized sand increased with the increase in the curing time, concentration, and sand density. The strength plateaus are at about curing time of 48 h. The UCS of samples with density of 1.4 g/cm3 at 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50% PSS concentration are 62.34 kPa, 120.83 kPa, 169.22 kPa, 201.94 kPa, and 245.28 kPa, respectively. The UCS of samples with PSS concentration of 30% at 1.4 g/cm3, 1.5 g/cm3, and 1.6 g/cm3 density are 169.22 kPa, 238.6 kPa 5, and 281.69 kPa, respectively. The chemical reaction between PSS and sand particle is at its microlevel, which improves the sand strength by bonding its particles together and filling the pore spaces. In comparison with the traditional reinforcement methods, PSS has the advantages of time saving, lower cost, and better environment protection. The research results can be useful for practical engineering applications, especially for reinforcement of foundation, embankment, and landfill.
机译:天然砂的结构疏松,内聚力小。有机聚合物可以用来加固这种沙子。为了评估有机聚合物作为土壤稳定剂(PSS)的有效性,已对加筋砂进行了一系列无侧限抗压强度测试。这项研究的重点是确定一种稳定砂土的固化方法和混合料设计。在这项研究中,固化时间,PSS浓度和砂密度被视为变量。用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)图像分析了增强机理。结果表明,稳定砂的强度随固化时间,浓度和砂密度的增加而增加。强度平稳期约为48 h。在10%,20%,30%,40%和50%PSS浓度下密度为1.4μg/ cm3的样品的UCS分别为62.34kkPa,120.83kkPa,169.22kkPa,201.94kkPa和245.28kkPa。 PSS浓度为1.4μg/ cm3、1.5μg / cm3和1.6μg/ cm3的PSS浓度为30%的样品的UCS分别为169.22kPa,238.6kkPa 5和281.69kkPa。 PSS与砂粒之间的化学反应处于微观水平,通过将其颗粒粘合在一起并填充孔隙来提高砂粒强度。与传统的加固方法相比,PSS具有节省时间,降低成本和更好的环境保护的优点。研究结果可用于实际工程应用,尤其是对基础,路堤和垃圾填埋场的加固。

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