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Numerical investigation of yaw angle effects on propulsive characteristics of podded propulsors

机译:偏航角对荚式推进器推进特性影响的数值研究

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ABSTRACT The present paper deals with the problems of yaw angle effects on podded propulsor performance. The study aims at providing insights on characteristics of podded propulsors in azimuthing condition. In this regard, a wide numerical simulation that concerned yaw angle effect measurement on podded propeller performance was performed. The Reynolds-Averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) based solver is used in order to study the variations of hydrodynamic characteristics of podded propulsor at various angles. At first, the propeller is analyzed in open water condition in absence of pod and strut. Next flow around pod and strut are simulated without effect of propellers. Finally, the whole unit is studied in zero yaw angle and azimuthing condition. Structured and unstructured mesh techniques are used for single propeller and podded propulsor. The performance curves of the propeller obtained by numerical method are compared and verified by the experimental results. The characteristic parameters including the torque and thrust of the propeller, the axial force and side force of unit are presented as function of velocity advance ratio and yaw angle. The results shows that the propeller thrust, torque and podded unit forces in azimuthing condition depend on velocity advance ratio and yaw angle.
机译:摘要本文研究了偏航角对荚状推进器性能的影响。这项研究旨在提供有关方位条件下的荚状推进器特性的见解。在这方面,进行了广泛的数值模拟,涉及偏航角效应测量对荚式螺旋桨性能的影响。使用基于雷诺平均纳维斯托克斯(RANS)的求解器来研究带荚装推进器在各种角度下的流体动力特性变化。首先,在没有豆荚和支柱的情况下,在开放水域中对螺旋桨进行分析。在没有螺旋桨影响的情况下,模拟了围绕吊舱和支柱的下一个流动。最后,在零偏航角和方位角条件下研究整个单元。结构化和非结构化网格技术用于单个螺旋桨和荚形推进器。通过数值方法对螺旋桨的性能曲线进行了比较,并通过实验结果进行了验证。提出了包括螺旋桨的扭矩和推力,单元的轴向力和侧向力在内的特性参数,这些参数是速度前进比和偏航角的函数。结果表明,在方位角条件下,螺旋桨推力,转矩和吊舱单元力取决于速度前进比和偏航角。

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