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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology >Experimental studies and Development of Modelling equation of Quercetin from Pine apple peel using Soxhlet Extractor
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Experimental studies and Development of Modelling equation of Quercetin from Pine apple peel using Soxhlet Extractor

机译:索氏提取器对松苹果皮中槲皮素建模方程的实验研究与开发

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Quercetin is a flavonoid widely distributed in nature. It is rich in foods including fruits, vegetables, leaves and grains. It has been used in medicine to control the capillary fragility and blood breeding. It shows pharmacological activities like anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-viral and anti- inflammatory activities etc. The present study was intended for the optimization of extraction of Quercetin from pine apple peel and its various physicochemical parameters have been studied. For the extraction of Quercetin the optimum results were observed for the effect of different solvents, soaking time, different solvent percentages, effect of pH, different volumes of hexane with methanol as solvent, extraction time with hexane were methanol, 1day, 80% (v/v), 7.0, 1:1 ratio and 1hr respectively. The highest Quercetin concentration for optimized condition was 37μg/ml. Methanol was found to be the best solvent for the extraction of Quercetin from pineapple peel by soxhlet extractor. It was carried out for 90 min and an optimum concentration obtained at 50 min with a concentration of 50μg/ml .This Solvent extraction using soxhlet extractor was conduct to verify the mathematical model proposed in this work. The final form of proposed models were E(t) = At2+Bt+C Where A,B&C are constants,Es=yield extract(μg/ml of quercetin) and t=extraction time(min). The final form of proposed equation is E (t)= -0.018t2+1.591t with R2=0.894.
机译:槲皮素是天然分布广泛的类黄酮。它富含水果,蔬菜,树叶和谷物等食物。它已在医学中用于控制毛细血管脆性和血液繁殖。它显示了诸如抗氧化,抗癌,抗病毒和抗炎活性等药理活性。本研究旨在优化从苹果皮中提取槲皮素的方法,并研究了其各种理化参数。对于槲皮素的提取,在不同溶剂,浸泡时间,不同溶剂百分比,pH值,不同体积的己烷(以甲醇为溶剂),己烷的提取时间为甲醇,1天,80%(v /v)、7.0、1:1比例和1小时。优化条件下槲皮素的最高浓度为37μg/ ml。索氏萃取器被认为是甲醇从菠萝皮中提取槲皮素的最佳溶剂。进行90分钟,在50分钟时获得最佳浓度,浓度为50μg/ ml。使用索氏萃取器进行溶剂萃取,以验证本文提出的数学模型。提出的模型的最终形式为E(t)= At2 + Bt + C,其中A,B&C为常数,Es =产量提取物(槲皮素的微克/毫升),t =提取时间(分钟)。建议方程的最终形式为E(t)= -0.018t2 + 1.591t,R2 = 0.894。

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