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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Information Technology and Computer Science >Vehicle Theft Alert and Location Identification Using GSM, GPS and Web Technologies
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Vehicle Theft Alert and Location Identification Using GSM, GPS and Web Technologies

机译:使用GSM,GPS和Web技术的车辆盗窃警报和位置识别

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摘要

Insecurity is one of the major challenges that the entire world is facing now, each country having their peculiar security issues. The crime rate in every part of the society these days has become a threatening issue such that vehicles are now used for committing criminal activities more than before. The issue of vehicle theft has increased tremendously, mostly at gunpoint or car parks. In view of these, there is a need for adequate records of stolen, identified and recovered vehicles which are not readily available in our society and as such very important. The development of a vehicle theft alert and location identification system becomes more necessary for vehicle owners to ensure theft prevention and a speedy identification towards recovery efforts in situations where a vehicle is missing, stolen or driven by an unauthorized person. The theft alert function makes use of a GSM application developed and installed in a mobile phone device which is embedded in the vehicle to communicate with the vehicle owner's mobile phone. The communication is established via SMS (i.e. between the installed mobile phone device and that of the vehicle owner). The communications established include; (i). Sending an SMS alert from installed mobile phone device to vehicle owner mobile phone when the car ignition is put on. (ii). Sending an SMS from the vehicle owner's mobile phone to start and stop the installed mobile phone device application. The location identification function makes use of a web application developed to; (i). Determine the real time location of a vehicle by means of tracking using GPS. (ii). Broadcast missing or stolen vehicle information to social media and security agency. The implementation of the installed mobile phone device application was done using JAVA because of its capabilities in programming mobile applications while PHP and MySQL was used for the web application functions. Integration testing of the system was carried out using simple percentage calculation for the performance evaluation. Fifty seven (57) vehicle owners were sampled and questionnaires were distributed to them in order to ascertain the acceptability and workability of the developed system. The result obtained shows the effectiveness of the system and hence it can be used to effectively monitor vehicle as it is been driven within or outside its jurisdiction. More so, the system can be used as database of missing, identified or recovered vehicles by various security agencies.
机译:不安全是当今全世界面临的主要挑战之一,每个国家都有其独特的安全问题。这些天来,社会各阶层的犯罪率已经成为一个威胁性的问题,以至于车辆比以往任何时候都更多地用于犯罪活动。车辆盗窃问题急剧增加,主要是在枪口或停车场。鉴于这些,有必要对被盗,被识别和被追回的车辆进行充分的记录,这些记录在我们的社会中不易获得,因此非常重要。对于车辆拥有者而言,开发车辆盗窃警报和位置识别系统变得更加必要,以确保在车辆失踪,被盗或被未经授权的人驾驶的情况下,防止盗窃并迅速识别以进行恢复工作。盗窃警报功能利用开发和安装在嵌入在车辆中的移动电话设备中的GSM应用程序与车辆所有者的移动电话进行通信。通过SMS建立通信(即在已安装的移动电话设备与车主的移动电话设备之间)。建立的通信包括; (一世)。当汽车点火开关接通时,将SMS警报从已安装的手机设备发送到车主手机。 (ii)。从车主的手机发送短信以启动和停止已安装的手机设备应用程序。位置识别功能利用开发的Web应用程序; (一世)。通过使用GPS进行跟踪来确定车辆的实时位置。 (ii)。向社交媒体和安全机构广播丢失或被盗的车辆信息。已安装的移动电话设备应用程序的实现是使用JAVA完成的,因为它具有对移动应用程序进行编程的功能,而PHP和MySQL被用作Web应用程序功能。系统的集成测试使用简单的百分比计算进行性能评估。对五十七(57)名车主进行了抽样调查,并向他们分发了调查表,以确定所开发系统的可接受性和可操作性。获得的结果显示了该系统的有效性,因此,当在其管辖范围之内或之外驾驶该车辆时,它可用于有效地监视车辆。更重要的是,该系统可以用作各种安全机构丢失,识别或回收的车辆的数据库。

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