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Emergency response network design for hazardous materials transportation with uncertain demand

机译:需求不确定的危险品运输应急响应网络设计

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Transportation of hazardous materials play an essential role on keeping a friendly environment. Every day, a substantial amount of hazardous materials (hazmats), such as flammable liquids and poisonous gases, need to be transferred prior to consumption or disposal. Such transportation may result in unsuitable events for people and environment. Emergency response network is designed for this reason where specialist responding teams resolve any issue as quickly as possible. This study proposes a new multi-objective model to locate emergency response centers for transporting the hazardous materials. Since many real-world applications are faced with uncertainty in input parameters, the proposed model of this paper also assumes that reference and demand to such centre is subject to uncertainty, where demand is fuzzy random. The resulted problem formulation is modelled as nonlinear non-convex mixed integer programming and we used NSGAII method to solve the resulted problem. The performance of the proposed model is examined with several examples using various probability distribution and they are compared with the performance of other existing method.
机译:有害物质的运输在保持友好环境方面起着至关重要的作用。每天,在消耗或处置之前,需要转移大量危险物质(危险品),例如易燃液体和有毒气体。这样的运输可能导致不适合人类和环境的事件。为此,设计了应急响应网络,在该网络中,专业的响应团队将尽快解决任何问题。这项研究提出了一种新的多目标模型,以定位用于运输有害物质的应急中心。由于许多实际应用都面临输入参数的不确定性,因此本文提出的模型还假设对该中心的参考和需求都存在不确定性,其中需求是模糊随机的。将产生的问题公式化建模为非线性非凸混合整数规划,并使用NSGAII方法解决产生的问题。通过使用各种概率分布的几个示例检验了所提出模型的性能,并将它们与其他现有方法的性能进行了比较。

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