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New Intelligent-based Approach for the Early Detection of Disorders: Use on Rhinological Data

机译:一种新的基于智能的疾病早期检测方法:用于流变学数据

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Medical data are characterized by complexity, inaccuracy, heterogeneity, the presence of hidden dependencies, often their distributions are unknown. Correlations between factors of disorders, including clinical data, parameters of time series, patient’s subjective assessments have a high complexity that cannot be fully comprehended by humans anymore. This problem is extremely important especially in case of the early detection of disorders. Machine learning methods are very useful for such detection task. Special area of interest is a problem of breathing disorders. In the paper, author demonstrates the potential use of computational intelligence tools for rhinologic data processing. Implementation of supervised learning techniques will allow improving accuracy of disorders detection as well as decrease medical insurance company expenses. Proposed intelligent-based approach makes it possible to process a variety of heterogeneous data in the medical domain. A combination of conventional and fractal features for time series of rhinomanometric data as well as inclusion of hydrodynamic characteristics of nasal breathing process provides the best accuracy. Such approach may be modified for other breathing disorders detection.
机译:医学数据的特征是复杂性,不准确性,异质性,存在隐藏的依存关系,通常它们的分布是未知的。疾病因素之间的相关性,包括临床数据,时间序列参数,患者的主观评估,具有很高的复杂性,人类已无法完全理解。这个问题非常重要,特别是在早期发现疾病的情况下。机器学习方法对于这种检测任务非常有用。特别感兴趣的领域是呼吸障碍的问题。在本文中,作者演示了用于流变学数据处理的计算智能工具的潜在用途。实施有监督的学习技术将可以提高疾病检测的准确性,并减少医疗保险公司的费用。提出的基于智能的方法使在医学领域处理各种异构数据成为可能。鼻压测量数据时间序列的常规和分形特征的结合以及鼻呼吸过程的流体动力学特征的结合提供了最佳的准确性。可以对其他呼吸障碍检测进行修改。

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