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Performance and Flow Condition of Contra-rotating Small-sized Axial Fan at Partial Flow Rate

机译:局部流量同向旋转小型轴流风机的性能和流量条件

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Small-sized axial fans are used as air cooler for electric equipments. But there is a strong demand for higher power of fans according to the increase of quantity of heat from electric devices. Therefore, higher rotational speed design is conducted, although, it causes the deterioration of efficiency and the increase of noise. Then the adoption of contra-rotating rotors for the small-sized axial fan is proposed for the improvement of performance. In the present paper, the performance curves of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan with 100mm diameter are shown and the velocity distributions at a partial flow rate at the inlet and the outlet of each front and rear rotor are clarified with experimental results. Furthermore, the flow conditions between front and rear rotors of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan are investigated by numerical analysis results and causes of the performance deterioration of the contra-rotating small-sized axial fan at the partial flow rate is discussed.
机译:小型轴流风扇用作电气设备的空气冷却器。但是,随着电子设备发热量的增加,强烈要求提高风扇的功率。因此,尽管进行了较高的转速设计,但这会导致效率下降和噪音增加。为了提高性能,提出了采用对流转子的小型轴流风机。本文给出了直径为100mm的对转小型轴流风机的性能曲线,并通过实验弄清了前后转子的进,出口处的部分流量下的速度分布。此外,通过数值分析结果研究了反向旋转小型轴流风机前后转子之间的流动条件,并探讨了在部分流量下反向旋转小型轴流风机性能下降的原因。

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