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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Vulnerability of Coastal Communities from Storm Surge and Flood Disasters
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Vulnerability of Coastal Communities from Storm Surge and Flood Disasters

机译:风暴潮和洪水灾害对沿海社区的脆弱性

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Disasters in the form of coastal storms and hurricanes can be very destructive. Preparing for anticipated effects of such disasters can help reduce the public health and economic burden. Identifying vulnerable population groups can help prioritize resources for the most needed communities. This paper presents a quantitative framework for vulnerability measurement that incorporates both socioeconomic and flood inundation vulnerability. The approach is demonstrated for three coastal communities in Mississippi with census tracts being the study unit. The vulnerability results are illustrated as thematic maps for easy usage by planners and emergency responders to assist in prioritizing their actions to vulnerable populations during storm surge and flood disasters.
机译:沿海风暴和飓风形式的灾难可能具有极大的破坏性。为此类灾难的预期后果做准备可以帮助减轻公众健康和经济负担。确定弱势人群可以帮助为最需要的社区分配优先资源。本文提出了一种脆弱性度量的定量框架,该框架同时包含了社会经济脆弱性和洪水泛滥脆弱性。该方法已在密西西比州的三个沿海社区得到证明,人口普查区为研究单位。脆弱性结果以专题图的形式展示,便于计划人员和紧急响应人员使用,以帮助他们在风暴潮和洪水灾害中优先考虑脆弱人群的行动。

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