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Shear Strength of Prestressed Steel Fiber Concrete I-Beams

机译:预应力钢纤维混凝土工字梁的抗剪强度

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Abstract Six full-scale prestressed concrete (PC) I-beams with steel fibers were tested to failure in this work. Beams were cast without any traditional transverse steel reinforcement. The main objective of the study was to determine the effects of two variables—the shear-span-to-depth ratio and steel fiber dosage, on the web-shear and flexural-shear modes of beam failure. The beams were subjected to concentrated vertical loads up to their maximum shear or moment capacity using four hydraulic actuators in load and displacement control mode. During the load tests, vertical deflections and displacements at several critical points on the web in the end zone of the beams were measured. From the load tests, it was observed that the shear capacities of the beams increased significantly due to the addition of steel fibers in concrete. Complete replacement of traditional shear reinforcement with steel fibers also increased the ductility and energy dissipation capacity of the PC I-beams.
机译:摘要对六根钢纤维全尺寸预应力混凝土工字梁进行了测试,以检验其是否失效。铸造的梁没有任何传统的横向钢筋。该研究的主要目的是确定两个变量-跨度-深度比和钢纤维用量对梁破坏的腹板剪切和弯曲剪切模式的影响。在负载和位移控制模式下,使用四个液压执行器使梁承受集中的垂直载荷,直至达到最大剪切或弯矩能力。在载荷测试期间,测量了梁端部区域中腹板上几个关键点的垂直挠度和位移。从载荷试验中可以看出,由于在混凝土中添加了钢纤维,梁的剪切能力显着提高。用钢纤维完全替代传统的抗剪钢筋,也提高了PC工字梁的延展性和能量消散能力。

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