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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks >Traffic-Aware Data Delivery Scheme for Urban Vehicular Sensor Networks
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Traffic-Aware Data Delivery Scheme for Urban Vehicular Sensor Networks

机译:城市车辆传感器网络的流量感知数据传递方案

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Vehicular sensor network (VSN) is a promisingtechnology which could be widely applied to monitor the physicalworld in urban areas. In such a scenario, the efficient data deliveryplays a central role. Existing schemes, however, cannot choosean optimal route, since they either ignore the impact of vehiculardistribution on connectivity, or make some unreasonableassumptions on vehicular distribution. In this paper, we proposea traffic-aware data delivery scheme (TADS). The basic idea ofTADS is to choose intersections to forward packets dynamicallyas the route from a source to destination based on link quality andremaining Euclidean distance to destination. Specifically, we firstpresent an optimal utility function as the criteria of intersectionselection. Besides the packet forwarding through intersections,we also propose an improved geographically greedy routingalgorithm for packet forwarding in straightway mode. Moreover,in order to decrease the routing overhead brought by the trafficinformation gathering, we build a traffic condition predictionmodel to estimate the link quality. The simulation results showthat our TADS outperforms existing works on packet deliveryratio, end-to-end delay, and routing overhead.
机译:车辆传感器网络(VSN)是一种很有前途的技术,可以广泛应用于监视城市的物理世界。在这种情况下,有效的数据传递起着核心作用。但是,现有方案无法选择最佳路线,因为它们要么忽略了车辆分配对连通性的影响,要么对车辆分配做出了一些不合理的假设。在本文中,我们提出了一种流量感知数据传递方案(TADS)。 TADS的基本思想是根据链路质量和到目的地的欧几里得距离,选择路口以动态转发数据包,作为从源到目的地的路由。具体来说,我们首先提出一个最优效用函数作为相交选择的标准。除了通过交叉点转发数据包外,我们还提出了一种改进的地理贪婪路由算法,用于以直线模式转发数据包。此外,为了减少交通信息收集带来的路由开销,我们建立了一种交通状况预测模型来估计链路质量。仿真结果表明,我们的TADS优于现有的数据包传输率,端到端延迟和路由开销方面的工作。

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