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Two-Way Flexural Behavior of Donut-Type Voided Slabs

机译:甜甜圈型空心板的双向弯曲行为

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Abstract Voided slab systems were developed using segmented void formers such as spherical or oval plastic balls for two-way slab applications. This type of slab is expected to behave like a general two-way reinforced concrete slab because it has segmented voids, rather than the continuous voids of hollow core slabs. However, the structural behaviors of two-way voided slabs with segmented voids have not been clearly verified. Therefore, this paper analyzes the possibility of applying a donut-type two-way voided slab, which was investigated with a 12-point two-way bending test focused on global behaviors, including its load bearing capacity, flexural stiffness, ductility, deflection, and load distribution. In addition, the design method of a donut-type two-way voided slab was reviewed through the yield line method. The test results showed that one donut-type two-way voided slab acted like a conventional two-way reinforced concrete slab with the load distributed evenly between the different directions; however, another donut-type two-way voided slab with different characteristics showed uneven load distribution with different crack patterns. In addition, the yield line method could predict the load bearing capacities of the donut-type voided slabs with approximately 95% accuracy.
机译:摘要空心板系统是利用分段空心模型(例如球形或椭圆形塑料球)开发的,用于双向板应用。预期这种类型的板的行为类似于普通的双向钢筋混凝土板,因为它具有分段的空隙,而不是空心空心板的连续空隙。然而,具有分段空隙的双向空隙板的结构行为尚未得到明确验证。因此,本文分析了使用甜甜圈型双向空隙板的可能性,并通过针对整体行为的12点双向弯曲试验进行了研究,该试验包括其承载能力,抗弯刚度,延性,挠度,和负载分配。另外,通过屈服线法对甜甜圈型双向空隙板的设计方法进行了综述。试验结果表明,一个环形的双向空心板的作用类似于常规的双向钢筋混凝土板,荷载在不同方向之间均匀分布。然而,另一种具有不同特性的甜甜圈型双向空心板则显示出不均匀的载荷分布和不同的裂纹模式。另外,屈服线法可以以大约95%的精度预测甜甜圈型空心板的承载能力。

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